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倒裝句三種類型(倒裝句總結)

2023-10-11 15:42:58

倒裝句三種類型?九年級英語語法難點突破—倒裝句,今天小編就來說說關於倒裝句三種類型?下面更多詳細答案一起來看看吧!

倒裝句三種類型

九年級英語語法難點突破—倒裝句

做題技巧:

倒裝句一般出現在單項選擇題中,且對話的形式出現,對於倒裝句的做題技巧,請注意一下幾點:

①前後兩個人如果說的事情是同一個人,則不倒裝,用陳述語序,如so he is; so he dose; so he did等;舉例:

A---Lilei got a high scores in the text.李磊在測試中取得了高分數

B---So he did . he is always excellent.他確實是,他總是那麼優秀

因為A、B兩人都說得是李磊的事情,是同一個人,所以不倒裝。

②前後兩個人如果說的事情不是同一個人,則倒裝,用倒裝語序,如so am I; so do I; so did I 等;舉例:

A---Lilei got a high scores in the text.李磊在測試中取得了高分數

B---So did I 我也一樣

因為A、B兩人都說不是同一個人的事情,所以必須倒裝。

so引導的倒裝句

(1)完全倒裝:so+助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞+主語。該倒裝句的意思是「某某也一樣」,上下句中是不同的兩個人或物,但發生同樣的行為或狀況,是表示肯定的倒裝。如:Li Hua failed in this English exam,so did I.李華英語考試不及格,我也沒及格。

(2)易混句式:so+主語+助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞,意為「確實是……」。該句式表示的是對前面所說的事實加以肯定,上下句中是相同的人或物。如:

—Lucy dances very well.露西舞跳得很好。

—So she does.的確如此。

neither/nor+助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞+主語。該倒裝句的意思是「某某也不……」,上下句中是不同的兩個人或物,他們的行為或狀況一樣,是表示否定的倒裝。如:He wasn't late for school,neither/nor was I.他上學沒遲到,我也沒有。

注意:(1)和(2)兩種倒裝句結構中的助動詞、系動詞或情態動詞在形式上與前面的謂語動詞保持一致,但由它們的主語決定單複數形式。

以here,there,out,in,down,up,away,now,then等副詞開頭也構成倒裝句,用兩種形式:

(1)副詞+動詞+名詞(完全倒裝)

(2)副詞+代詞+動詞(部分倒裝)

注意:謂語動詞由它們後面的名詞或代詞決定單複數形式。如:Here are some books.有一些書。Here you are.給你。

鞏固練習

1.—They have been to Australia.

—So I.

A.do B. have been C. did D. have

2.—David has made great progress recently.

—_____, and _____.

A.So he has, so you have B.So he has, so have you

C.So has he, so have you D.So has he, so you have

3.—I have never been to Qingdao before.

—_____. But I want to spend my summer vacation there next year.

A.Neither do I B.Neither have I C.So have I

4.— Chen Lin’s spoken English is very good.

— ___________ She often talks with her teachers in English.

A. So she is. B. So is she. C. So it is.

5. — I really hate winter, because I’m afraid of coldness.

— __________

A. So did I. B.So I do. C. So do I.

6.--Kate has made great progress these days.

--___,and____.

A. So she has,so you have.

B. So she has,so have you.

C. So has she,so have you.

7.—David has made great progress recently. —_____, and _____.

A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have you

C.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have

8. Only when the work is done ________ be able to go back home.

A.you have B.you will C.will you D.have you

9. She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.

A. So it is with him B. So does him C. so it he D. neither does he

10.I hear Lucy wrote an English paper yesterday.

________,and ________.

A.So she did…so did I B. So did she…so I did C.So she was…so I was

11.—It’s very hot, but quite wet today.

—_____

A.So it is. B.It is so. C.So is it. D.So it does.

12.--Wei Fang 『s back from Beijing .---_________and _______.

A.So she has ,so have her parents B.So is she ,so her parents are

C.So has she ,so her parents have D.So she is ,so are her parents

13.---- My best friend left me because I hit him on the face last night .

----______________ .You were so rude.

A.It serves you right B. So you did

C.So did she D. It depends

14.---Daming didn’t finish his homework yesterday.

----_________________.

A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did

15.---- My best friend left me because I hit him on the face last night .

----______________ .You were so rude.

A.It serves you right B. So you did C.So did she D. It depends

16.—As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin.

—___________. He is a hero in my heart.

A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D.Neither am I

17.—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?

— ______. I think it’s wonderful.

A. Neither have I B. So have I C. Neither I have D. So I have

18.—I have many books to read these days.

—Me, too.

A.So have I B.So I have C.So do I D.So I do.

19.-- We have plenty of rules at my house.

---_________. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights.

A. So I am B. So am I C. So we do D. So do we

20.-- Mary likes swimming.

--- ______ .

A. So do I. B. I do so. C. So I do. D. So does I

21.—What’s your plan for the coming weekend?

— There’s going to be a horse show. If you go there, .

A. I do so B. so I will C. so do I D. so will I

22.—I saw the film last year, What about you?

—_______.

A.So did I B.So I did C.So I do D.So do I

23.--I hear Lin Tao made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.

-- _______, and _______.

A. So he did; so did I B. So did he; so I did

C. So he was; so was I D. So was he; so I was

24.----My parents enjoy music. ----_________________.

A. So does my sister. B. So did my sister

C. So my sister does D. So My sister did

25.—If you don’t go there, .

A.so do I B.so will I C.neither do I D.neither will I

26. My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.

– . shall we go together?

A. So I do B. So do I C. So will I D. So I will

27.— I always feel a little nervous when I talk to the headmaster.

— ______ . She is strict, but she’s also kind to her students.

A. What a pity B. Take it easy C. So do I D. That’s right

28.—Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.

—_________.The weather is pleasant.

A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does. D. So does it

29..--- Cathy could swim when she was only 4 years old.

---_______________.

A. So did Jack. B.So can Jack C. So could Jack

30.-- Mary is going to Shanghai for the winter vacation.

-- _______________

A.So I am B. Me, neither C. So am I D. So he is.

參考答案

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