中考英語動詞和動詞短語總結（中考英語動詞固定搭配-可接動詞原形做賓補的11個動詞）

2023-05-24 02:09:23

1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事

I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.

昨天，我看到一隻大鳥飛過了屋頂。

2. watch sb. do sth. 觀看某人做了某事

I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.

我看到這個小偷從別人的口袋裡偷了錢。

3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事

I noticed him leave the room.

我注意到他離開了房間。

4. observe sb. do sth. 觀察到某人做了某事

He has observed the girl come into the house.

他觀察到女孩進了屋。

5. look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做了某事

I looked at him do his homework just now.

剛才，我看著他做了他的作業。

6. hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做了某事

I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.

半個小時前，我聽到他唱了一首英文歌曲。

7. listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做了某事

I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.

昨天，我聽著他用英語朗讀了這段話。

8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

I made the students elect a monitor.

我讓學生們推選一位班長。

9. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

Let me help you wash your clothes.

讓我幫你洗衣服吧。

10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.

我媽媽每周末讓我做一些家務。

11. feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做了某事

I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.

昨晚我感覺到雨點打在了屋頂上。

注意：

以上11個動詞，也可以接現在分詞和過去分詞作賓補，但在時間和語態上會有變化，我們以see為例來區分一下。

see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事

see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事

see sb./sth. done 看到某人/某物被......

I see him make the phone call.

我看到他打了電話。（他打電話的整個動作我都看見了）

I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打電話。（強調看到他正在打電話,並沒有看見全過程.）

We often see him surrounded by much work.

我們常常看見他被大量的工作包圍著.

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