寫七夕節的英語作文
2024-10-26 22:38:10
七夕節,是我們中國的傳統節日,也是中國的情人節「七夕」。
寫七夕節的英語作文一
這是最早的乞巧方式,始於漢,流於後世。《西京雜記》說:「漢彩女常以七月七日穿七孔針於開襟樓,人具習之。」南朝梁宗謀《荊楚歲時記》說:「七月七日,是夕人家婦女結彩樓穿七孔外,或以金銀愉石為針。」《輿地誌》說:「齊武帝起層城觀,七月七日,宮人多登之穿針。世謂之穿針樓。」五代王仁裕《開元天寶遺事》說:「七夕,宮中以錦結成樓殿,高百尺,上可以勝數十人,陳以瓜果酒炙,設坐具,以祀牛女二星,妃嬪各以九孔針五色線向月穿之,過者為得巧之侯。動清商之曲,宴樂達旦。土民之家皆效之。」元陶宗儀《元氏掖庭錄》說:「九引臺,七夕乞巧之所。至夕,宮女登臺以五彩絲穿九尾針,先完者為得巧,遲完者謂之輸巧,各出資以贈得巧者焉。」
喜蛛應巧
這也是較早的一種乞巧方式,其俗稍晚於穿針乞巧,大致起於南北朝之時。南朝梁宗懍《荊楚歲時記》說;「是夕,陳瓜果於庭中以乞巧。有喜子網於瓜上則以為符應。」
五代王仁裕《開元天寶遺事》說:「七月七日,各捉蜘蛛於小盒中,至曉開;視蛛網稀密以為得巧之侯。密者言巧多,稀者言巧少。民間亦效之」宋朝孟元老《東京夢華錄》說,七月七夕「以小蜘蛛安合子內,次日看之,若網圓正謂之得巧。」宋周密《乾淳歲時記》說;「以小蜘蛛貯合內,以候結網之疏密為得巧之多久」明田汝成《熙朝樂事》說,七夕「以小盒盛蜘蛛,次早觀其結網疏密以為得巧多寡。」由此可見,歷代驗巧之法不同,南北朝視網之有無、唐視網之稀密,宋視網之圓正,後世多遵唐俗。
投針驗巧
這是七夕穿針乞巧風俗的變體,源於穿針,又不同於穿針,是明清兩代的盛行的七夕節俗。明劉侗、於奕正的《帝京景物略》說:「七月七日之午丟巧針。婦女曝盎水日中,頃之,水膜生面,繡針投之則浮,看水底針影。有成雲物花頭鳥獸影者,有成鞋及剪刀水茄影者,謂乞得巧;其影粗如錘、細如絲、直如軸蠟,此拙徵矣。」《直隸志書》也說,良鄉縣(今北京西南)「七月七日,婦女乞巧,投針於水,借日影以驗工拙,至夜仍乞巧於織女」請于敏中《日下舊聞考》引《宛署雜記》說:「燕都女子七月七日以碗水暴日下,各自投小針浮之水面,徐視水底日影。或散如花,動如雲,細如線,粗租如錐,因以卜女之巧。」
種生求子
舊時習俗,在七夕前幾天,先在小木板上敷一層土,播下粟米的種子,讓它生出綠油油的嫩苗,再擺一些小茅屋、花木在上面,做成田舍人家小村落的模樣,稱為「殼板」,或將綠豆、小豆、小麥等浸於磁碗中,等它長出敷寸的芽,再以紅、藍絲繩紮成一束,稱為「種生」,又叫「五生盆」或「生花盆」。南方各地也稱為「泡巧」,將長出的豆芽稱為巧芽,甚至以巧芽取代針,拋在水面乞巧。還用蠟塑各種形象,如牛郎、織女故事中的人物,或禿鷹、鴛鴦、等動物之形,放在水上浮遊,稱之為「水上浮」。又有蠟制的嬰兒玩偶,讓婦女買回家浮於水土,以為宜子之祥,稱為「化生」。
供奉「磨喝樂」
磨喝樂是舊時民間七夕節的兒童玩物,即小泥偶,其形象多為傳荷葉半臂衣裙,手持荷葉。每年七月七日,在開封的「潘樓街東宋門外瓦子、州西梁門外瓦子、北門外、南朱雀門外街及馬行街內,皆賣磨喝樂,乃小塑土偶耳」。其實宋朝稍晚以後的磨喝樂,已不再是小土偶了,相反的,越作越精緻。磨喝樂的大小、姿態不一,最大的高至三尺,與真的小孩於相上下。製作的材料則有以象牙雕鏤或用龍延佛手香雕成的,磨喝樂的裝扮,更是極盡精巧之能事,有以彩繪木雕為欄座,或用紅砂碧籠當罩子,手中所持的玩具也多以金玉寶石來裝飾,一對磨喝樂的造價往往高達數千錢。緙絲七夕乞巧圖軸
拜織女
「拜織女」純是少女、少婦們的事。她們大都是預先和自己朋友或鄰裡們約好五六人,多至十來人,聯合舉辦。舉行的儀式,是於月光下擺一張桌子,桌子上置茶、酒、水果、五子(桂圓、紅棗、榛子、花生,瓜子)等祭品;又有鮮花幾朵,束紅紙,插瓶子裡,花前置一個小香爐。那麼,約好參加拜織女的少婦、少女們,齋戒一天,沐浴停當,準時都到主辦的家裡來,於案前焚香禮拜後,大家一起圍坐在桌前,一面吃花生,瓜子,一面朝著織女星座,默念自己的心事。如少女們希望長得漂亮或嫁個如意郎、少婦們希望早生貴子等,都可以向織女星默禱。玩到半夜始散。
拜魁星
俗傳七月七日是魁星的生日。魁星文事,想求取功名的讀書人特別崇敬魁星,所以一定在七夕這天祭拜,祈求他保佑自己考運亨通。魁星爺就是魁鬥星,廿八宿中的奎星,為北鬥七星的第一顆星,也魁星或魁首。古代士子中狀元時稱「大魁天下士」或「一舉奪魁」,都是因為魁星主掌考運的緣故。
根據民間傳說,魁星爺生前長相奇醜,臉上長滿斑點,又是個跛腳。有人便寫了一首打油詩來取笑他:不揚何用飾鉛華,縱使鉛華也莫遮。娶得麻姑成兩美,比來蜂室果無差。鬚眉以下鴻留爪,口鼻之旁雁踏沙。莫是簷前貪午睡,風吹額上落梅花。相君玉趾最離奇,一步高來一步低。款款行時身欲舞,飄飄度處乎如口。只緣世路皆傾險,累得芳蹤盡側奇。莫笑腰枝常半折,臨時搖曳亦多姿。
然而這位魁星爺志氣奇高,發憤用功,竟然高中了。皇帝殿試時,問他何臉上全是斑點,他答道:「麻面滿天星」;問他的腳為何跛了,他答道:「獨腳跳龍門」。皇帝很滿意,就錄取了他。
另一種完全不同的傳說,說魁星爺生前雖然滿腹學問,可惜每考必敗,便悲憤得投河自殺了。豈料竟被鱉魚救起,升天成了魁星。因為魁星能左右文人的考運,所以每逢七月七日他的生日,讀書人都鄭重的祭拜。
QiQiaoneedle
ThisistheearliestQiQiaomode,andlaterbeganinhandeteriorates.Thefissuramiscellanea,said:"theChinesefemaleofteninJuly7colourinsevenholes,peoplelooktoneedlewithlearning."ByageLiangZongMoujingchu,said:"theJuly7,Pennsylvaniaissomebodyelsewomenwearsevenself-expandingfloorwithgoldandsilver,orstoneforyourself.""And",said:"alltopographicexertsonJuly7thlayer,cityofmorethanGongRen,putaneedle.Theneedlefloor."ThefiveWangRenYuYiShitianbaokaiyuanTanabata,"said:byjinpalacebuilding,formingahundredyards,highhousecanbeovercomewithdozensofpeople,Chen,fruitwine,withZuoJucharsacrificialcowfemalestarinnineholes,concubinestowearcolorsonneedlethreadforever,skillfully.Movethehouqingofsong,pleasuresofpeopleworking.Soilisofvalidity.ThecorrelationsTaoZongYiyuanYuanShirecordsofcourtsaid:"theninelead,QiQiaoTanabata.And,withcolorfulsilkwearlady-in-waitingdebutatfirst,forafterfinish,whowaslaterlostthecontributivetoexchange,eachpersonshouldbe."
XiZhushouldbeperfect
ThisisaQiQiaoearlier,thecommonlaterinQiQiaoneedle,roughlyinthesouthern.InLiangZongdeloittewasalarmedbytheageofchusaid,"IsTingZhonginPennsylvania,ChenmelonQiQiaoinheisubnet.Inmelonisthoughtoperatorshall."
ThefiveWangRenYuYiShitianbaokaiyuan"said:July7,thespiderinasmallboxincatching,dependingonthewebtoxiao,dilutethesecretwasthought.Themoretheloosetalk,talkless."SongChaoMengfolkalsoeffecttheTokyorecordsofweimenghuaelder,"saidlittlespiderJulyseventhinthezygote,see,ifthenetisthecircleskillfully."Songmin-soonsubtleandage,"said"SmallspiderstorageandtowaitforthedensityandnetskillfullyTianRuCheng"how"ofthepleasuresofcity,saidatasmallboxfilledwithTanabata"spider,the"networkdensityearlier."thatwasTherefore,themethodofinspection,anddifferentopportunely,miniaturizationofthetangdynasty,miniaturizationofthin,circularisminiaturization.Didmuchlatertang
Castneedle.Check
ThisistheseventhQiQiaoneedlevariantsofcustoms,anddifferentfromneedle,needleintheMingandqingdynastiesisthepopularqixi.LiuDongMingemperor,YuYiisthesceneryofBeijing,said:"thelost7Julyafternoon.Women'saerationopportunely,worthyofthewater,thewaterfilmpasta,embroideryneedleshotsatthebottomfloat,needle.Yourheadsofbirdscloudcontent,yourshoesandscissors,solanaceaewaterofKilimanjaro;itreferstothenearestcoarseandfinehammerofsuchassilk,suchasaxis,thewaxonslow."ThelawalsosaysZhiShuzhili,liangxiangcounty(nowBeijingsouthwest)",July7,QiQiaowomen,inwater,borrowitneedlewithinspectionwork,toQiQiaonightstillinthefairy"pleaseYuMinZhonghasledthejasmineofnewsagency,said:"YanDoumiscellanea,July7womenwithviolence,andtheirrespectivebowlsofwaterunderthesmallneedleshots,xudependingonthefloat.Orshadowsunderwater,cloud,andassuch,coarselinenascones,forrenttothewoman."
Achildborn
Theoldcustom,inafewdaysago,theseventhinasmallplanksapply,sowtheseedsofcorn,letitgivesthegreenseedling,putasmallhut,flowersandtreesintheabovefields,makefamilysmallvillages,calledthe"shell",orwillmungbean,adzukibean,wheatdipinmagneticbowlandapplybud,againwiththered,bluewireropeabundle,called"type",alsocalled"fivebirthbasin"or"lifeflowerpot".Acrosssouthernisalsoknownasthe"bubble",willgrowopportunelyopportunely,calledthebeansproutsinbudbudneedleorreplaceopportunely,inQiQiaosurface.Withwaxmodelofimage,suchascowboy,fairytalecharacters,orthebaldeagle,mandarin,etc,intheshapeofanimals,called"waterwaterfloating".Andthebabydolls,waxmakewomenbuyhomesoil,thethoughtisintheson,called"im".
"Drink"enshrinedgrinding
Theoldfolkmusicisgrindingdrinkofchildren'stoys,qixi,namelysmallclayaccidentallyimagetopreachthelotus,lotusdresswithhalfanarm.EveryyearinJuly7,"panofkaifengbuildingstreeteastsong,westdoorwattsbeam,northdooroutsidewatts,rosefinchoutsidestreetandhorsestreet,soldingrinding,butsmallplasticdrinkTuOuear".Inthelatesongdynastyaftergrinding,isnolongerdrinkalittleTuOu,instead,themoredelicateas.Thesizeofthemusic,drinkgrinding,thebiggestdifferentattitudetothreefeethigh,andthechildtoinreal.ThematerialsaremadebyDiaoLouivorycarvingsLongYanoruseperfume,berganottingrindingofdrink,butasthetop,withdelicatewoodcarving,coloureddrawingorpatternforthecolumnwitharedorgreensandcoveredwhen,cageinthetoyismoregoldjewelsadornment,apairofgrindingdrinkascostofmoney.ProvidestheTanabataQiQiaofigureaxis
Worshipvega
"Thefairymaiden"pureistheworshipoftheyoungwoman,.Theyaremostlyinadvanceandhisfriendsandneighborswhoareaboutsixgood,to10people,jointly.Theceremonywasheldinthemoonlightbottom,atable,tea,wine,fruitforabital,longan,redjujube,(hazel,peanuts,melonseeds)offering;Thereareflowersandafew,redpaper,thebottle,flowerleadasmallbowls.Then,awomantoworshipthefairy,girls,fast,bathforonetimetohostthehouse,inAnQianforreligiousworship,sittingatthetable,togethereatpeanuts,melonseeds,oneside,silentlytowardsvegatheirmind.Girlsliketomarryaprettyoryoungpeoplehope,withprecious,earlytovegaprayed.Playuntilmidnightbeginning.
Worshipkuixing
OnJuly7thkuixingpassisvulgar.Wen,wanttokuixingachievementforthereader,socertainspecialkuixingreverenceforworshipinhisseventhday,hisexamshippedtoprosper.BlessMaiischiefdoukuixingstar,28,theKuiXingaccommodationforthebigdipper,alsothefirststarkuixingorKuiShou.Inancientscholarssaid"scholar"or"corporalpqdaysdid",becauseofthepalmexamkuixing.
Accordingtothefolktale,kuixingyewerefullfacelooksstrangeugly,andalamespots.Someonethenwrotealimericktomakefunofhim:whatacttheroleofing,raiseevenwhilealsodon'thide.MarrytoMaGuintotwobeauty,nodifferencethanbeesroomfruit.Amanfollowingclaws,besidethemuzzleonthesand.Mo'seaves,beforethewind;nappingforeheadsfellplum.Theprinceisjadetoe,stepbysteptohigh.Eachbodytodance,ratherliketheflowingindegrees.Theroadisonlyedgeleansrisks,andtiredfootstepsdoside.MoXiaowaistbranchesoftenhalffold,temporaryswayingalso.
However,theelder'sambition,kuixingassiduousstudy,unexpectedlyhighschool.TheemperorDianShi,askhimhowheisallspotsonbabypitsreplied:";"Askedwhyheislamefoot,hereplied:"onlyfeetjumplongmen".Theemperorwasverysatisfied,theyhiredhim.
Acompletelydifferentlegends,thoughdisgruntledkuixingyesaidbefore,butnoteveryexam,hethrewhimselftogrief.Conclusionwasrescuedbyheaven,becameaturtlefishkuixing.BecausetheliteratikuixingcancontrolonJuly7,sohe'sbirthday,inparticularsolemnlyitself
寫七夕節的英語作文二
Tanabatahadjustbeenfinished,Iwasreallywantingmore.Why?BecausethisTanabatafliesistoofunny!
Morning,Igetupearly,washfinished,justgoshoppingwithmymotherforoursumptuousfeastprepared.MomandIboughtachicken,fish,andmanyvegetables,andofcoursemyfavoriteprawn.Backhome,Ihelpedmymothervegetables,Dadalongtheway,mymothercooking.Busymorning,oursumptuousfeastisready,weonlyopentoeat.Thenblamethestomachbegantocreakbarking.Momheardsmiledandsaid:"Thenwebegantoeat!"Ihastilywashinghands,sittingatthetable,waitingtoeat.Wow,whenIeat,whenitisthreeintheafternoon.
Becausenothingtodo,Iturnedonthecomputer.OnlineblessingonValentine'sisalotoftricks,ofcourse,Iwillblessthemlook.ThenIandmyQQchatwithfriends,butalsoabouttheTanabata.
Thesunwentdown,andhermotherpleadedwithhimtotheInternet,Iwouldgiveher.
Ah,howhappy,howinterestingTanabataYeah!!
七夕剛剛過完,我還真有點意猶未盡。為什麼呢?因為這個七夕過得實在是太有趣了!
早上,我早早起床,洗刷完畢,就和媽媽一起去買東西,為我們的豐盛大餐而準備。我和媽媽買了雞、魚,許多蔬菜,當然還有我最愛吃的大蝦。回到家,我就幫媽媽洗菜,爸爸打下手,媽媽炒菜。忙了一上午,我們的豐盛大餐準備完畢,就剩開吃了。這時不爭氣的肚子開始吱吱亂叫。媽媽聽見了笑著說:「那我們開始吃吧!」我草草洗完手,就坐在餐桌前,等著吃了。哇,當我吃飽的時候,已是下午三點了。
由於沒事幹,我就打開了電腦。網上關於情人的祝福更是花樣多多,當然我也會祝福他們一下。隨後我又和我的QQ好友聊天,也是關於七夕的。
太陽落山了,媽媽也吵著要上網,我就讓給她了。
啊,多麼愉快,多麼有趣的七夕呀!!
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