美國商務籤證行程查詢（美國商務旅行籤證指南）
2023-07-11 13:40:09 2
1.Overview
1.概述
TheB-1/B-2 visitor visa is for people traveling to the United Statestemporarily for business (B-1) or for pleasure or medical treatment(B-2). Generally, the B-1 visa is for travelers consulting withbusiness associates; attending scientific, educational, professional,or business conventions/conferences; settling an estate; ornegotiating contracts. The B-2 visa is for travel that isrecreational in nature, including tourism; visits with friends orrelatives; medical treatment; and activities of a fraternal, social,or service nature. Often, the B-1 and B-2 visas are combined andissued as one visa: the B-1/B-2.
B-1/B-2商務旅遊籤證主要面向短期商務旅行(B-1)或旅遊觀光/尋求醫療服務(B-2)的申請人。一般而言，B-1籤證頒發給赴美從事短期商務活動、參加科技/教育/專業/商務領域的會議、處置房產或洽談合同的申請人。B-2籤證頒發給赴美休閒/娛樂的申請人，包括旅遊觀光、探親訪友、醫療以及其他聯誼、社交或服務性質的活動。B-1和B-2籤證通常會合二為一，作為一類籤證頒發：B-1/B-2。
2.Qualifications
2.條件
Ifyou apply for a B-1/B-2 visa, you must demonstrate to a consularofficer that you qualify for a U.S. visa in accordance with the U.S.Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Section 214(b) of the INApresumes that every B-1/B-2 applicant is an intending immigrant. Youmust overcome this legal presumption by showing the following:
如需申請B-1/B-2籤證，必須向籤證官證明自己符合美國《移民與國籍法》(INA)中規定的籤證申請條件。根據INA法案214(b)條款，所有B-1/B-2籤證申請人一律被視為「有移民傾向」，除非申請人能夠證明自己符合下述條件：
The purpose of your trip to the United States is for a temporary visit, such as business, pleasure, or medical treatment.赴美目的是短期訪問，比如參加商務/休閒/醫療活動
The planned stay in the United States is limited and determined
計劃在美停留的時間有限且確定
Evidence of funds to cover your expenses while in the United States.
有足夠資金來支付在美停留期間的所有開銷
Have a residence outside the United States, as well as other binding social or economic ties, that will ensure your return abroad at the end of your visit.
在美國境外有居所並具有牢固的社會、經濟聯繫，能夠確保在赴美行程結束後如期返回
3.ApplicationItems
3.申請材料
Ifyou apply for a business/tourist visa, you must payyour $160 application fee and submit the following:
如需申請商務/旅遊籤證，應繳納160美元申請費並提交下列材料：
A Nonimmigrant Visa Electronic Application (DS-160) Form.非移民籤證電子申請表(DS-160)。
A passport valid for travel to the United States with a validity date at least six months beyond your intended period of stay in the United States (unless country-specific agreements provide exemptions). If more than one person is included in your passport, each person desiring a visa must submit an application.
前往美國旅行的有效護照，有效期需超出在美預定停留期至少六個月（享受豁免的特殊協議國除外）。如果護照中包含的人數多於一人，則每個籤證申請人都需要提交單獨的申請。
One 2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm) photograph taken within the last six months. This web page has information about the required photo format.
一張在最近六個月內拍攝的2英寸x2英寸（5.1釐米x5.1釐米）照片。有關照片格式的說明，請參見此網頁。
If a visa is issued, there may be an additional visa issuance reciprocity fee, depending on your nationality. The Department of State's website can help you find out if you must pay a visa issuance reciprocity fee and what the fee amount is.
如果籤證獲發，可能還需繳納一筆籤證互惠費，具體情況視申請人的國籍而定。如需了解籤證互惠費的應用範圍及其金額，請訪問美國國務院網站。
Inaddition to these items, you must present an interview appointmentletter confirming that you have booked an appointment. You may alsobring whatever supporting documents you believe support theinformation provided to the consular officer.
除上述材料以外，您還應出示面談預約信，證明您已預約面談。您還可以向籤證官提供其他支持性文件。
4.ApplicationItems
4.如何申請
Step1
第1步
Completethe NonimmigrantVisa Electronic Application (DS-160) form.
完成非移民籤證電子申請表(DS-160)。
Step2
第2步
Paythe visa application fee.
繳納籤證申請費。
Step3
第3步
Scheduleyour appointment on thisweb page. You need the following three pieces of information inorder to schedule your appointment:
在本頁面預約面談。要預約面談，需提供以下三條信息：
Your passport number.護照號碼
The receipt number from your Visa Fee receipt.
籤證申請繳費收據上的編號
The ten (10) digit barcode number from your DS-160 confirmation page.
DS-160確認頁上的十(10)位條形碼編號
Step4
第4步
Visitthe U.S.Embassy or Consulate General on the date and time of yourvisa interview. You must bring a printed copy of your appointmentletter, your DS-160 confirmation page, one photograph taken withinthe last six months and your current and all old passports.Applications without all of these items will not be accepted.
請按照約定的時間到美國大使館或總領事館進行面談。請隨身攜帶一份預約單列印件、DS-160確認頁列印件、一張最近六個月內的近照以及所有新舊護照。如缺少上述任何材料，申請將不予受理。
5.SupportingDocuments
5.支持性文件
Supportingdocuments are only one of many factors a consular officer willconsider in your interview. Consular officers look at eachapplication individually and consider professional, social, cultural,and other factors during adjudication. Consular officers may look atyour specific intentions, family situation, and your long-range plansand prospects within your country of residence. Each case is examinedindividually and is accorded every consideration under the law.
支持性文件僅是籤證官在面談時需要考慮的眾多因素之一。籤證官將綜合職業、社會、文化和其他因素，根據每位申請人的具體情況進行相應的分析和判斷。籤證官需要權衡申請人的赴美意圖、家庭背景、在原居住國的長期規劃等各方面信息。每一個籤證申請都將視為獨立個案處理，並依據法律給予充分的考慮。
Note: Donot present false documents. Fraud or misrepresentation canresult in permanent visa ineligibility. If confidentiality is ofconcern, the applicant should bring the documents to the Embassy orConsulate General in a sealed envelope. The Embassy or ConsulateGeneral will not make this information available to anyone and willrespect the confidentiality of the information.
注意：請勿使用虛假材料。欺騙或歪曲事實可能導致永久拒籤。為保護個人隱私，申請人應將材料密封帶入使/領事館。使/領事館秉承信息保密原則，不會向任何人公開申請人的材料內容。
Youmust bring the following documents to your interview. Originaldocuments are always preferred over photocopies and you must bringthese documents with you to the interview. Do not fax, email or mailany supporting documents to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate General.
請在面談時攜帶下列材料。如有可能，最好使用原件而不是影印件。請勿通過傳真、電子郵件或郵寄方式向使/領事館遞交任何支持性文件。
Current proof of income, tax payments, property or business ownership, or assets.當前收入證明、納稅單、房產證或企業產權證、資產證明。
Your travel itinerary and/or other explanation about your planned trip.
行程表和/或其他有關旅行計劃的說明。
A letter from your employer detailing your position, salary, how long you have been employed, any authorized vacation, and the business purpose, if any, of your U.S. trip.
申請人所在單位的介紹信，詳細說明申請人的職位、工資、入職時間、是否獲準休假、赴美參加商務活動的目的（如有）等。
Criminal/court records pertaining to any arrest or conviction anywhere, even if you completed your sentence or were later pardoned.
犯罪/法庭記錄（無論在何地被捕或定罪，即使已服完刑期或被赦免也不例外）。
Additionally,based on your purpose of travel, you should consider bringing thefollowing:
此外，根據申請人的出行目的，可能還需攜帶下列材料：
Students
學生
Bringyour school results, transcripts, and degrees/diplomas. Also bringevidence of financial support such as monthly bank statements, fixeddeposit slips, or other evidence.
請攜帶成績單和學位證明/文憑，以及銀行月結單、固定存款單等資金證明。
Workingadults
在職人員
Bringan employment letter from your employer and pay slips from the mostrecent three months.
請攜帶單位開具的就職證明以及最近三個月的工資單。
Businessmenand company directors
企業家和公司高管
Bringevidence of your position in the company and remuneration.
請攜帶所在公司的職位證明以及薪酬證明。
Visitinga relative
探親
Youshould provide proof that you have a genuine, ongoing relationshipwith the person inviting you, and provide information about his/herimmigration status in the United States. The following documentationmay be helpful:
申請人應提供證據來證明自己與邀請人之間具有真實、未間斷的親屬關係，並且提供邀請人在美國的移民身份信息。下列文件可能對申請籤證有一定幫助：
Householdregistration or other proof of genuine family relationship, photoswith the U.S. family members in recent years, a copy of his/her U.S.passport or green card, a copy of his/her passport and U.S. visas,etc. If you previously stayed in the United States longer than theperiod granted at the U.S. port of entry, you should present theoriginal letter of extension issued by the U.S. Department ofHomelandSecurity.
戶口本或其他能夠證明真實親屬關係的文件、近年來與美國親屬的合影、親屬的美國護照或綠卡複印件（如親屬在美屬於短期停留，則應提供其護照及美國籤證複印件）等。如果申請人上次在美國停留的時間超過入境美國時批准其停留的期限，請在面談時出示美國國土安全部批准的延期證明書原件。
Previousvisitors to the United States
以前有赴美經歷者
Ifyou were previously in the United States, any documents attesting toyour immigration or visa status, particularly all previous U.S.visas, even if expired.
如果申請人以前去過美國，請攜帶相應身份或籤證狀態的證明文件，特別是以前使用的所有美國籤證（包括過期籤證）。
6.SupportingDocuments for Applicants Seeking Medical Care
6.尋求醫療服務的籤證申請支持性文件
Ifyou wish to travel to the United States for medical treatment, thenyou should be prepared to present the following documentation inaddition to the documents listed above:
如果申請人希望赴美尋求醫療服務，除上述材料和籤證官要求的材料外，還應準備下列文件：
A medical diagnosis from a local physician explaining the nature of your ailment and the reason you require treatment in the United States.中國本地醫師的醫療診斷書，說明申請人的病情和赴美治療的理由。
A letter from a physician or medical facility in the United States expressing a willingness to treat this specific ailment and detailing the projected length and cost of treatment (including doctors' fees, hospitalization fees, and all medical-related expenses).
美國醫師或醫療機構出具的信函，表明其願意為申請人提供治療服務並詳述預期療程和治療費用（包括診費、住院費以及所有醫療相關開銷）。
A statement of financial responsibility from the individuals or organization paying for your transportation, medical and living expenses. The individuals guaranteeing payment of these expenses must provide proof of their ability to do so, often in the form of bank or other statements of income/savings or certified copies of income tax returns.
如果由個人或組織為申請人支付旅費、治療費和生活費，則應出具相應的資金證明。如果上述費用的支付擔保人為個人，則需提供相關的銀行憑證或收入/存款證明或所得稅申報表的核證副本，以此來證明其財力。
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