巴基斯坦這個國家用什麼語(想了解巴基斯坦嗎)
2023-10-17 00:05:17
巴基斯坦有幾個民族?今天我來跟大家分享巴基斯坦是一個多民族國家。
大家好,我是在中國生活的巴基斯坦留學生,叫嚴正平。巴基斯坦總共有72個民族,巴基斯坦的主要6個民族:1: Punjabi: 旁遮普族2: Pashtun: 普什圖族3: Sindhi: 信德族4: Saraiki: 佐良木族5: Muhajir: 穆哈吉爾族6: Balochi: 俾路支族
民族
1: Punjabi: 旁遮普族:
旁遮普族
Punjabis are the ethnic majority in the Punjab region of Pakistan and Northern India,accounting for 44.7% of the population in Pakistan.旁遮普人是巴基斯坦和印度的北部旁遮普省的少數民族,佔巴基斯坦人口的44.7。This group belongs to the Indo-Aryan ethnic group.這個族群屬於印度-雅利安族群。The name Punjab literally means the land of five waters in Persian:旁遮普這個名字的來源是波斯的五個水域之地: Panj 「five」 - Panj是五,ab 「water」 - ab 「水」。The name of the region was introduced by the Turko-Persian conquerors of India subcontinent. 該地區的旁遮普名稱由印度次大陸的突厥波斯人徵服者引入。Punjabis are the 7th largest ethnic group in the world by the total population.旁遮普人是世界上第七大民族。The estimated total population of Punjabis in Pakistan is about 92 million.巴基斯坦的旁遮普的估計總人口約為9200萬。Punjabi identity is traditional cultural, linguistic, and geographical and is independent of historical religion and origin.旁遮普人的身份是傳統的文化,語言和地理特徵,與歷史宗教和血統無關。
2: Pashtun: 普什圖族
普什圖族
Pashtun is an ethnic group predominant in Afghanistan and Pakistan characterized aswarriors.普什圖(Pashtun)是一個主要存在於阿富汗和巴基斯坦的戰士族裔。This ethnic group forms 15.4% of the Pakistani population.這個族裔佔巴基斯坦人口的15.4%。There has been a debate as to who qualifies to be Pashtun but the widely agreed view is the Pashtuns are Eastern Iranian people who speak Pashto as their first language.關於誰有資格成為普什圖人的問題一直存在爭議,但普遍同意的觀點是,普什圖人是將普什圖語作為其第一語言的東部伊朗人民。
3:Sindhi: 信德族
信德族
Sindhi are natives of the Sindh Province of Pakistan.信德人是巴基斯坦信德省的本地人。This ethnic group forms 14.1% of Pakistan’s population.這個族裔佔巴基斯坦人口的14.1%。Sindh Province was one of the places to be influenced by Islam because of its location信德省因其地理位置而成為受伊斯蘭教影響的地方之一Sindhi’s culture is heavily influenced by Islam especially the traditional firstnames.信德人的文化在很大程度上受到伊斯蘭教的影響,尤其是傳統的名字。
4:Saraiki: 佐良木族Saraiki is a subgroup of Punjabi people in Pakistan and speaks Saraiki dialect spoken by the Punjabi.佐良木族是巴基斯坦旁遮普人的一個子類別,講旁遮普語所說的佐良木方言。This ethnic group forms 8.4% of the Pakistani population although the majority of Saraiki are counted among the Punjabi groups.儘管佐良木族的大多數都屬於旁遮普族,但這族裔佔巴基斯坦人口的8.4%。
5:Muhajir: 穆哈吉爾族
Muhajir: 穆哈吉爾族
Muhajirs are also called 「Urdu speaking people.」穆哈吉爾也被稱為「講烏爾都語的人」。Muhajir who are mainly of Arabic origin forming 7.6% of the population.穆哈吉爾人主要來自阿拉伯裔,佔人口的7.6%。Muhajirs are a collective multiethnic group who emerged through the migration of Indian Muslims from various parts of India to Pakistan starting in 1947, as a result of the world’s largest mass migration.穆哈吉爾是一個多種族的集體團體,由於世界上規模最大的大規模移民活動,從1947年開始,印度穆斯林從印度各地遷移到巴基斯坦,這些人因此而產生。
6:Balochi: 俾路支族
俾路支族
The Baloch as an Iranic ethnic group is principally found in the east of Balochistanprovince of Pakistan.俾路支人是一個伊朗族裔,主要分布在巴基斯坦俾路支省巴基斯坦東部。Despite living south towards the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian sea for centuries, they are classified as northwestern Iranic people in accordance with their language which belongs to the northwestern subgroup of Iranic languages.儘管向南居住在阿曼灣和阿拉伯海中已經有數百年之久,但是根據他們的語言,他們被歸類為西北伊朗人民,屬於伊朗西北語言分組。This ethnic group forms 3.6% of the Pakistan population.這個族裔佔巴基斯坦人口的3.6%。The estimated total population of Baloch people is 6.9 million in Pakistan.巴基斯坦俾路支族的總人口估計為690萬。
Others ethnic groups in Pakistan (6.2%)
在巴基斯坦其他民族人口的6.2%。
中國有56個民族,但巴基斯坦有72個民族-了解巴基斯坦更好
巴基斯坦是世界上第六大人口大國,人口超過2.01億。巴基斯坦是世界上國土面積第36的國家,巴基斯坦裡使用60多種語言,烏爾都語是巴基斯坦的官方語言。我的下一個視頻裡我給你們介紹,中國人在巴基斯坦哪個地方工作,工資會比較高。
歡迎各位吃貨發表心得,如果你們喜歡我今天跟你們分享的巴基斯坦的民族方面,請您們點個讚。謝謝大家的支持。如果你們還想了解關於巴基斯坦什麼請給我留言。我們下期再見#我的2020#
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