最快記住英語單詞的寫法的方法（記不住單詞怎麼辦）

2023-04-16 00:04:05 4

拿著單詞列表按順序背單詞又枯燥又低效，往往背到abandon就放棄了，再到abortion就流產了。即便能堅持天天背，背完沒兩天又忘了。那有沒有更高效的方法呢？

其實英語單詞跟漢語一樣是有偏旁部首的，只要記住它們，遇到不會的單詞就可以猜，所以要記的東西就大大減少了。這些偏旁部首就是詞根，因為英語融合了各種語言，比如希臘語、拉丁語、法語、德語，所以詞根也來自不同的語言，根據詞根在源語言中的意思來解釋英語單詞意思的方法叫詞源學。按照詞源學記單詞又快又有意思。

希臘語前綴eu-意思是「好的」，本期學習包含這個詞根的單詞。

常見

1. euphony，[ˈjuːfəni]，n. eu好的 phon聲音，悅耳之音；悅耳；和諧的聲音。形容詞euphonic [juː'fɒnɪk]，悅耳的。

He is devoted to reader empowerment like Keats was devoted to euphony . 他致力於讓讀者覺得自己強大，就像濟慈致力於寫出悅耳的詩句。

Generally, the sound of an announcer is euphonic. 一般來說，播音員的聲音都很好聽。

2. eulogy，[ˈjuːlədʒi]，n. 悼詞。動詞eulogize[ˈjuːlədʒaɪz]，稱讚。形容詞eulogistic [ˌjuːləˈdʒɪstɪk]，歌功訟德的。

Imagine your perfect eulogy, then build your statement on that. 想像你那完美的頌詞，然後據此寫下你的宣言。

She eulogized him virtually right up to their sudden break-up. 在他們突然分手之前，她幾乎一直在稱讚他。

Her eulogistic tribute was delivered in a mournful voice. 她以悲傷的聲音發表了悼詞。

3. euphoria，[juːˈfɔːriə]，n. 欣喜無比。

以下是Jill Bolte Taylor博士在TED演講《左腦中風，右腦開悟》(My stroke of insight)中的部分腳本，描述她中風中和甦醒後的感覺，一種跟周圍世界脫離聯繫後的奇妙感覺。

So here I am in this space, and my job, and any stress related to my job -- it was gone. And I felt lighter in my body. And imagine all of the relationships in the external world and any stressors related to any of those -- they were gone. And I felt this sense of peacefulness. And imagine what it would feel like to lose 37 years of emotional baggage! Oh! I felt euphoria -- euphoria. It was beautiful. 所以我在這個空間裡，我的工作，以及任何與工作相關的壓力——都消失了。我覺得我的身體變輕了。想像一下外部世界的所有關係和任何與這些相關的壓力源——他們都消失了。我感到了這種平靜。想像一下，丟掉37年的情感包袱會是什麼感覺！哦！我感覺欣喜無比——欣喜無比。好美。

When I woke later that afternoon, I was shocked to discover that I was still alive. And my mind was now suspended between two very opposite planes of reality. Stimulation coming in through my sensory systems felt like pure pain. Light burned my brain like wildfire, and sounds were so loud and chaotic that I could not pick a voice out from the background noise, and I just wanted to escape. Because I could not identify the position of my body in space, I felt enormous and expansive, like a genie just liberated from her bottle. And my spirit soared free, like a great whale gliding through the sea of silent euphoria. Nirvana. I found Nirvana. And I remember thinking, there's no way I would ever be able to squeeze the enormousness of myself back inside this tiny little body. 那天下午我醒來時，我震驚地發現自己還活著。那時我的思想懸浮在兩個截然相反的現實世界之間。我的感覺系統受到的刺激就像純粹的疼痛。光像野火一樣燒著我的大腦，聲音那麼嘈雜和混亂，我無法從背景噪音中分辨出任何聲音，我只想逃離。因為我無法確定我的身體在空間中的位置，我感覺自己膨脹到無比巨大，就像剛剛從瓶子裡釋放出來的精靈。我的靈魂自由地翱翔，就像一條巨大的鯨魚在寂靜的狂喜之海中滑翔。涅槃。我找到了涅槃的感覺。我記得我在想，我不可能把自己巨大的身軀再塞回這個小小的身體裡了。