關於植樹節英語作文
2024-11-02 03:55:10 1
ThefirstArborDaytookplaceonApril10,1872inNebraska.ItwasthebrainchildofJuliusSterlingMorton(1832-1902),aNebraskajournalistandpoliticianoriginallyfromMichigan.Throughouthislongandproductivecareer,MortonworkedtoimproveagriculturaltechniquesinhisadoptedstateandthroughouttheUnitedStateswhenheservedasPresidentGroverClevelandsSecretaryofAgriculture.ButhismostimportantlegacyisArborDay.
Morton(photo,right)feltthatNebraskaslandscapeandeconomywouldbenefitfromthewide-scaleplantingoftrees.Hesetanexamplehimselfplantingorchards,shadetreesandwindbreaksonhisownfarmandheurgedhisneighbourstofollowsuit.Mortonsrealopportunity,though,arrivedwhenhebecameamemberofNebraskasstateboardofagriculture.Heproposedthataspecialdaybesetasidededicatedtotreeplantingandincreasingawarenessoftheimportanceoftrees.NebraskasfirstArborDaywasanamazingsuccess.Morethanonemilliontreeswereplanted.AsecondArborDaytookplacein1884andtheyoungstatemadeitanannuallegalholidayin1885,usingApril22ndtocoincidewithMortonsbirthday.
IntheyearsfollowingthatfirstArborDay,MortonsideaspreadbeyondNebraskawithKansas,Tennessee,MinnesotaandOhioallproclaimingtheirownArborDays.Todayall50statescelebrateArborDayalthoughthedatesmayvaryinkeepingwiththelocalclimate.(StateArborDays)Atthefederallevel,in1970,PresidentRichardNixonproclaimedthelastFridayinAprilasNationalArborDay.ArborDayisalsonowcelebratedinothercountriesincludingAustralia.VariationsarecelebratedasGreeningWeekofJapan,TheNewYearsDaysofTreesinIsrael,TheTree-lovingWeekofKorea,TheReforestationWeekofYugoslavia,TheStudentsAfforestationDayofIcelandandTheNationalFestivalofTreePlantinginIndia.JuliusSterlingMortonwouldbeproud.Sometimesonegoodideacanmakearealdifference.
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