八下英語三單元課堂筆記（八下英語知識清單系列三）

2023-05-07 21:13:19

期末考試臨近，有沒有發現網課期間，有的知識點還沒有掌握好，記得不太熟練？

知識清單系列助你迅速掃清基礎知識障礙。知識就是力量，掌握知識就會收穫能力。

如果您是初中學生的家長，知識清單可以助你一臂之力，讓您的孩子輕鬆複習課本基礎知識；如果你是其他英語自學者或者需要梳理課本基礎知識的老師，知識清單一目了然，你可以酌情添加刪改供學生使用，免去梳理歸納的麻煩。有需要就快點為需要的孩子收藏了吧。

記錄摘抄收藏，直至掌握。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

一、 重點短語

1.go out for dinner 出去吃晚飯

eat out 出去吃飯

2. hang out with my friends 和我朋友一起閒逛

3. stay out late/until nine 呆到很晚/呆到九點鐘

4. help out with a few things幫助做些事情

never help out around the house從沒幫助做家務

do chores 做雜務，做家務

5. share the housework 分擔家務

do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具

take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

fold your/the clothes 疊衣服

make your/the bed 整理床鋪

clean the living room 打掃客廳

sweep the floor 掃地

6. pretty clean and tidy相當乾淨而整潔

a clean and comfortable home 一個乾淨又舒適的家

7. come home from school/ work 放學/下班回家

be/ come back from shopping購物回來

8.take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步

take the dog for a walk

= walk dog遛狗

9.be angry with sb.對某人生氣

be angry at sth.因某事而生氣

replied angrily 生氣地回答

10.get a ride 搭便車

give me a ride to the airport

=give sb. a lift to the airport 車送我到機場

11.any minutenow

any second now

any moment now 隨時；馬上

the minute

as soon as

the moment 一……就……

12.throw down my bag 扔下我的書包

=drop my bag 扔下我的書包

13.borrow something from somebody

=borrow sb. sth. 從某人那裡借某物

lend something to somebody

=lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人

14.pass sb. sth.

=pass sth to sb 把某物傳遞給某人

pass me the salt

= pass the salt to me 把鹽遞給我

15.buy some drinks and snacks買些飲料喝零食

buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb.

16.go to the movies 去看電影

go to the store去商店

17.solve the problem解決問題

no problem 沒問題

18.as a result因此

as a result of 由於……的結

19.all the time 一直;總是

all day / evening / night

=the whole day / evening / night 整日/整夜

20. spend their time on schoolwork 花時間在學業上

get good grades取得好成績

get better grades 取得較好的成績

grades dropped成績下降

21.get into a good university進好大學

get something to drink 拿點喝的東西

get sth. wet 使某物弄溼

23.fall ill生病

24. shout back 大聲回應

25. walk away 走開

26. look after / take care of / care for照顧；照看

look after well / take good care of/好好照顧

27.ask in surprise 驚訝地問

28.develop children 』 s independence養成孩子的獨立（習慣）

the idea of fairness 公平意識

have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎樣照料自

29.invite sb. to a party 邀請某人參加聚會

invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事

30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事

31.a waste of time浪費時間

32.in order to do something為了做……

33.depend on依賴;依靠

34. do one』 s part in (doing ) sth.某人分內的事

35.there is no need for somebody to do something對於某人來說沒必要做……

36.It’s fair / unfair for children to do something對於孩子來說，做……是公平的/ 不公平的

知識就是力量。

二、 重點句型

1. Could you please do…?（禮貌請求）你可以做……嗎？

Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房間嗎？

2. Could I please do…?（徵求意見）我可以做……嗎？

Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？

3. I have to do some work.我必須幹些活。

I’m just as tired as you are!

=Both you and me are tired我也和你一樣的累

4. It is the parents』 job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.

5. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。

6. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什麼家務活都不幹了，我也一樣。

7. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .

我一在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。

8. hate ( to do/ doing) sth.

例句：I hate to do chores.我討厭做雜務。

9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子們越早獨立，對他們的未來就越好。

10. It is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.對於孩子們來說，學會怎樣做家務和幫助父母親做家務是很重要的。

傳遞知識，收穫能力。

三、書面表達

某學校英語俱樂部就青少年與父母關係這一話題開展題為how to keep good relationship with parents的徵文，請你根據以下要點，寫一篇90詞左右的英語短文參加此次活動。

1. 父母規矩太多、過於強調學習成績、不理解自己等問題

2. 你對這些問題的看法

3. 你與父母保持良好關係的做法

How to keep good relationship with parents？

In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. I can’t go out with my friends at night. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don't quite understand me.

However, I try my best to understand them. I know that it is because they really love me and want me to get into a good university and have a bright future.

In order to keep good relationship with my parents, I must study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.